Friday, January 24, 2020

NBA Draft Resolution

The NBA is going to have a PR Nightmare at the end of the season. Ok, maybe not a nightmare but something that should cause the NBA to restructure the Draft Lottery.

If you have not checked the standings in the NBA, you should. The Golden State Warriors are sitting in last place in the entire NBA. They have only won 10 games. That is in large part to Klay Thompson being out the whole year and Stephen Curry only having played in 4 games. I guarantee if they were both healthy the record of that team would be much different.

So if you are the Warrriors Coach or GM, what do you do. There is no reason to bring those players back early. Let them rest up. It means more to the franchise if they stay near the bottom. They have a 14% chance of winning the top pick in the draft if they finish with the worst record in the league. Do they really need the top pick in the draft. No - they are a Title Contender with Curry and Thompson on the court, why should they have the possibility of getting the top pick in the draft.

If you think this scenario as it is playing out seems familiar, you are right. It happened when the Spurs David Robinson was out most of the year in 1996-1997 with back problems. (he did play in 6 games that year). The team struggles, became a lottery team and ended up drafting Tim Duncan. Several titles later, that move played out for the Spurs.

The league needs to change the lottery. One small suggestion to make the system work better.

Instead of the draft being based merely on the prior years standings, how about we base it off the prior 3 years standings. Makes sense to me.

In the instance of the Spurs, this was the draft order and the record of each team the year that Tim Duncan was drafted (1997):

1 San Antonio Spurs      20-62
2 Philadelphia Sixers      22-60
3 Boston Celtics              15-67
4 Vancouver Grizzlies     14-68
5 Denver Nuggets       21-61
6 Boston Celtics       15-67
7 New Jersey Nets       26-56
8 Golden State Warriors  30-52
9 Toronto Raptors       30-52
10 Milwaukee Bucks       33-49
11 Sacramento Kings       34-48
12 Indiana Pacers       39-43
13 Cleveland Cavaliers      42-40


Had the league based the draft lottery on the worst record of the prior 3 years, here would be the list of teams: (records below do not include Toronto or Vancouver whose first season was 1995-1996)

1 Philadelphia 64 182
2 LA Clippers 82 164
3 Boston         83 163
4 NJ Nets         86 160
5 Dallas         86 160
6 Minnesota 87 159
7 Milwaukee 92 154
8 Golden State 92 154
9 Denver         97 149
10 Washington 104 142
11 Sacramento 112 134
12 Detroit         128 118
13 Cleveland 132 114

If you look at these standings, San Antonio would not have been in the lottery based on the 3 year record. This would give teams that have had the worst records over the past 3 seasons the best chances to improve. 

If we use the same process on this years standings - this would be the draft lottery order for this year, based on standings as of 1-24-2020

1 Golden St. 10 36
2 Atlanta         11 34
3 New York 12 33
4 Cleveland 12 33
5 Washington 15 29
6 Charlotte 15 30
7 Minnesota 15 29
8 Sacramento 15 29
9 Detroit         17 28
10 Chicago         17 29
11 New Orleans 17 28
12 Brooklyn 18 25
13 Phoenix         18 26

Again Golden State would have the best chance to win the lottery based on the current set up. If we factor in the records of the prior 3 years, here is what the order would be:


1 New York 58 141
2 Phoenix         58 150
3 Atlanta         64 145
4 Chicago         66 144
5 Memphis 75 133
6 Cleveland 81 128
7 Sacramento 81 127
8 Dallas         85 123
9 Brooklyn 88 119
10 Orlando         88 121
11 Charlotte 90 119
12 Washington 90 118
13 Detroit         97 112

Again you will notice the team with the best chance in the current format, Golden State is not even in the top 13 lottery teams. I think that the 3 year record is more indicative of allowing teams that are near the bottom to have a better chance at the top pick. 

One thing I want to be clear. I don't think the Spurs were wrong in not rushing David Robinson back in 1996-1997 season and I don't think the Warriors are wrong for not rushing either Curry or Thompson back. Both players are fun to watch when they are healthy and given that they are out of playoff contention, let them heal up for next season. 

One other bonus of this format is that it would lessen the likelihood of a team tanking one year to get a better chance at the top pick, since it would be based on the prior 3 seasons. The possibility of tanking is still there, but not as great as in the current process. 





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